The Milgram experiment
always sends a shiver down my spine. I say it should be a part of any
national curriculum. A reminder of what we're all capable of. Luckily,
you can't do that kind of thing any more. Well, at least not to humans.
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A new study
replicated the Milgram experiment with Avatars. The results are..
creepy. Sorry, I can't find any better word. Just look at the videos.
(I shouldn't say that, you should read the paper). What gives me the
creeps is not the fact that people relate to Avatars in much the same
way they react to humans, although I'll get back to that soon. It's
just watching a human administer the electric shock, even if he's
sending it to an avatar. The Horror. The Horror.
This sheds a new light on the potential of interactive narrative environments (such as 'Façade') for learning.
If we react to avatars as if they were humans, then their influence on
us - for good and for bad - could be similar. We would pay attention
more to an avatar we trust and respect, be offended by their insults,
and reflect on moral dilemmas they present us.
But this also puts ideas such as human rights for robots in a new perspective. No, I haven't gone bonkers. I'm not anthropomorphizing
Aibo and Sonic the hedgehog. Its us humans I'm worried about. Our
experiences have a conditioning effect. If you get used to being cruel
to avatars, and, at some subliminal level, you do not differentiate
emotionally between avatars and humans, do you risk loosing your
sensitivity to human suffering?
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(hat tip to Rough Type)